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Adding Numbers

1. How to Add Numbers

🧠 Line up the digits by place value (ones, tens, hundreds...), then add column by column, starting from the right (the ones place). If a column adds up to 10 or more, carry over to the next column on the left.

Example:

✏️ What is 689 + 38?

Step 1: Line up the numbers

Step 2: Add from the right:

  • Ones: 9 + 8 = 17 → Write 7, carry 1

  • Tens: 8 + 3 = 11, plus the carried 1 = 12 → Write 2, carry 1

  • Hundreds: 6 + carried 1 = 7

✅ Answer: 727

🎯 Top Tips:

⭐ Always line up the digits correctly, especially when one number has fewer digits.

⭐ Start adding from the right side (ones).

⭐ Don’t forget to carry over when needed!

⭐ Double-check your answer by estimating or using a calculator if you’re unsure.

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